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Sauerkraut - how to make your own

 

 

Vegetables

Ingredients

fester Weißkohl  
  • White cabbage, firm heads
  • Salt, 1 g/ 100 g cut cabbage

You will also need:

  • A suitable container with a lid that fits snugly inside the container (traditionally an earthenware pot is used)
  • A clean, boiled linen bag
  • Clean bricks/stones as weights
Ausrüstung zum Sauerkraut machen
Clean all equiment well before use.

Method

Kohl fein schneiden


Kleine Blätter und dickere Stücke entfernen

Salz hineinkneten

Topf mit Leinentuch

Kohl feststampfen

Remove the outer cabbage leaves, quarter and cut out the core. Cut cabbage into thin slices - about 1-3 mm thick shreds.

Remove small leaves and thicker pieces (ribs). Divide into batches and knead in the salt (1 g/ 100 g cabbage) until the cabbage starts to draw water. Press the shredded, salted cabbage in layers into the container lined with the linen bag. Each layer must be firmly pressed down.

Leinensack fest zuschnüren

mit Holzbrett zudecken

mit Steinen beschweren

mit Steinen beschweren

Wasser bedeckt den Kohl

Schaumbläschen

Firmly close the linen bag to limit air contact with the cabbage.
Cover with the wooden lid ...
... and weigh it down with stones. After a few hours the water from the cabbage should cover the wood and foam should be starting to form.
Depending on the temperature and desired sourness, the fermentation will take 1 - 6 weeks. Then we'll continue!

geschnittener Kohl
My sister Elsa and my mother.

The Fermentation Process

The cabbage leaves are broken while kneading in the salt and during the packing into the pot; this enables the salt to draw out the juice from the cabbage leaves.
The naturally occurring lactic acid microbes in the cabbage consume the plant sugars and form lactic acid and carbon dioxide. The lactic acid makes the cabbage sour and preserves it.
It is important to limit the amount of air in the fresh cabbage leaves; that is why the cabbage is pressed, firmly closed in the linen bag and the lid weighed down with heavy stones.
The fermentation temperature should be between 18° and 24°C.

Salt: 1-2%, acidity: 1-1.5%.

Sauerkraut is low in calories and high in vitamin C.

Irene beim Kohlschneiden
My mother shredding cabbage.

Instructions from my mother, Irene Behrens.


 

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